Bài tập cấu tạo từ và từ loại trong Tiếng Anh có đáp án

1. Bài tập cấu tạo từ và từ loại trong Tiếng Anh có đáp án – Phần điền vào chỗ trống:

1. John cannot make a _______ to get married to Mary or stay single until he can afford a house and a car.

a. decide

b. decision

c. decisive

d. Decisively

2. She often drives very ________ so she rarely causes accident .

a. carefully

b. careful

c. caring

d. Careless

3. All Sue’s friends and __________ came to her party .

a. relations

b. Relatives

c. relationship

d. Related

4. My father studies about life and structure of plants and animals. He is a ……….

a. biology

b. biologist

c. biological

d. biologically

5. She takes the …….. for running the household.

a. responsibility

b. responsible

c. responsibly

d. responsiveness.

6. We are a very close-nit family and very ….. of one another.

a. supporting

b. supportive

c. support

d. supporter

7. You are old enough to take _______ for what you have done.

a. responsible

b. responsibility

c. responsibly

d. irresponsible

8. He has been very interested in doing research on _______ since he was at high school.

a. biology

b. biological

c. biologist

d. biologically

9. Although they are twins, they have almost the same appearance but they are seldom in __.

a. agree

b. agreeable

c. agreement

d. Agreeably

10. The more _______ and positive you look, the better you will feel.

a. confide

b. confident

c. confidently

d. Confidence

11. My parents will have celebrated 30 years of _______ by next week.

a. marry

b. married

c. marriageable

d. marriage

12. London is home to people of many _______ cultures.

a. diverse

b. diversity

c. diversify

d. diversification

13. Some people are concerned with physical ______ when choosing a wife or husband.

a. attractive

b. attraction

c.attractiveness

d.attractively

14. Mrs. Pike was so angry that she made a _______ gesture at the driver.

a. rude

b. rudeness

c. rudely

d. rudest

15. She sent me a _______ letter thanking me for my invitation.

a. polite

b. politely

c. politeness

d. impoliteness

16. He is unhappy because of his ————–.

a. deaf

b. deafen

c. deafness

d. Deafened

17. His country has ————– climate.

a. continent

b. continental

c. continence

d. Continentally

18. She has a ————– for pink.

a. prefer

b. preferential

c. preferentially

d. Preference

19. Computers are ————– used in schools and universities.

a. widely

b. wide

c. widen

d. Width

20. I sometimes do not feel ————– when I am at a party.

a. comfort

b. comfortable

c. comforted

d. Comfortably

21. English is the language of ————–.

a. communicative

b. communication

c. communicate

d. communicatively

22. I have to do this job because I have no ————–.

a. choose

b. choice

c. choosing

d. Chosen

23. English is used by pilots to ask for landing ————– in Cairo.

a. instruct

b. instructors

c. instructions

d. Instructive

24. He did some odd jobs at home ————–.

a. disappointment

b. disappoint

c. disappointed

d. Disappointedly

25. Don’t be afraid. This snake is ————–.

a. harm

b. harmful

c. harmless

d. Unharmed

26. During his ————–, his family lived in the United State.

a. child

b. childhood

c. childish

d. Childlike

27. Jack London wrote several ————– novels on adventure.

a. interest

b. interestedly

c. interesting

d. interested

28. He failed the final exam because he didn’t make any ————– for it.

a. prepare

b. preparation

c. preparing

d. Prepared

29. The custom was said to be a matter of ————–.

a. convenient

b. convenience

c. conveniently

d. Convene

30. She is ————– in her book.

a. absorbed

b. absorbent

c. absorptive

d. Absorb

31. As she is so ————– with her present job, she has decided to leave.

a. satisfy

b. satisfied

c. satisfying

d. unsatisfied

Đáp án:

1 – b; 2 – a; 3 – b; 4 – b; 5 – a;

6 – b; 7 – b; 8 – a; 9 – c; 10 – b;

11 – d; 12 – c; 13 – b; 14 – a; 15 – a;

16 – c; 17 – b; 18 – d; 19 – a; 20 – b;

21 – b; 22 – b; 23 – c; 24 – d; 25 – c

26 – b; 27 – c; 28 – b; 29 – b; 30 – a; 31 – d

2. Bài tập cấu tạo từ và từ loại trong Tiếng Anh có đáp án – Phần chọn đáp án đúng:

Câu 1: We like their ……

A. friends

B. friendly

C. friendliness

D. a&c

Câu 2: The …. between Vietnam and China is good.

A. friends

B. friendly

C. friendliness

D. friendship

Câu 3: They seem to be ….. We dislike them.

A. friends

B. friendly

C. friendliness

D. friendship

Câu 4: There will be a …. in this street.

A. meet

B. meeting

C. met

D. a&c

Câu 5: We saw …. girls there.

A. beauty

B. beautiful

C. beautifully

D. beautify

Câu 6: The garden is … with trees and flowers.

A. beauty

B. beautiful

C. beautifully

D. beautify

Câu 7: They enjoy the …. atmosphere here.

A. peaceably

B. peace

C. peaceful

D. A & C

Câu 8: The …. unit of currency is the Ringgit.

A. Malaysia

B. Malaysian

C. Malay

D. no answer is correct

Câu 9: In ….., there are other religions.

A. addition

B. additionally

C. add

D. addiction

Câu 10: The _________ of old buildings should be taken into consideration.

A. preserve

B. preservation

C. preservative

D. preserves

Câu 11: You have to be aware of the damage humans are doing to quicken the _______ of wildlife.

A. extinct

B. extinctive

C. extinctions

D. extinction

Câu 12: The language of …… is Bahasa Malaysia.

A. instruction

B. instruct

C. instructive

D. instructing

Câu 13: The problem of ________ among young people is hard to solve.

A. employment

B. employers

C. employees

D. unemployment

Câu 14: The ________ will judge you on your quality and performance.

A. examining

B. examinees

C. examiners

D. examination

Câu 15: A (An) _________ corporation is a company that operates in more than one country.

A. national

B. international

C. multinational

D. nationwide

Đáp án

1 – D; 2 – D; 3 – D; 4 – B; 5 – B;

6 – B; 7 – C; 8 – B; 9 – A; 10 – B;

11 – D; 12 – A; 13 – D; 14 – C; 15 – C;

3. Bài tập cấu tạo từ và từ loại trong Tiếng Anh có đáp án – Phần biến đổi từ loại trong tiếng Anh:

1. …………………….., the barber cut my hair too short. (luck)

2. Nam is very ……………………….., kind and generous. (social)

3. She has short …………………….. hair. (curl)

4. My brother likes acting and outdoor ………………………………. (act)

5. Bell …………………. demonstrated his invention. (success)

6. Thomas Watson was Bell’s …………………., wasn’t he? (assist)

7. “ The lost shoe” is one of the ……………………..stories I like best. (tradition)

8. Marconi was the ……………………. of radio. (invent)

9. Alexander G.B ……………………….. demonstrates his invention. (success)

10. We have two postal …………………… each day. (deliver)

11. She ‘s beautiful with a ……………………….. smile. (love)

12. Each of my friends has a ………………………. character. (differ)

13. My uncle often spends his free time doing volunteer work at a local ………. (orphan).

14. Trung and his brother like ………………………… movies very much. (act)

15. Bell experimented with ways of transmitting…………… over a long distance. (speak)

16. Mr Phong made an …………………. to see us at two o’clock. (arrange)

17. There wasn’t any …………………. in our village two years ago. (electric)

18. Everyone was ……………………….. at the soccer match. (excite)

19. The ……………………… of radio was made by Marconi. (invent)

20. Can I leave the ……………………….. of the table for you? (arrange)

Đáp án

1 – Unluckily; 2 – Sociable; 3 – Curly; 4 – Activities; 5 – Successfully;

6 – Assistant; 7 – Traditional; 8 – Inventor; 9 – Successfully; 10 – Delivered;

11 – Lovely; 12 – Different; 13 – Orphanage; 14 – Action; 15 – Speech;

16 – arrangement; 17 – Electricity; 18 – Excited; 19 – Invention; 20 – Arrangement

4. Bài tập cấu tạo từ và từ loại trong Tiếng Anh có đáp án – Phần chia dạng đúng của các từ:

1. Mina thinks she’d call it a ___________ image. (beauty)

2. My sister wore a ___________ shirt yesterday. (sleeve)

3. Her brother met a ___________ person in Canada. (home)

4. Jacky is the most ____________ boy im my class. (handsomeness)

5. It was so __________ in my daungter’s room. (disgust)

6. They had a __________ trip on holiday last week. (excite)

7. The waves are way too ________. (loft)

8. She is a ___________ little girl. (humor)

9. This film is so _________. (bore)

10. Binh is a _________ opponent to me. (danger)

11. Cuc is a __________ girl. (care)

12. His house seems quite _________ today. (tidily)

Đáp án

1 – beautiful; 2 – sleeveless; 3 – homeless; 4 – handsome; 5 – disgusting;

6 – exciting; 7 – lofty; 8 – humorous; 9 – boring; 10 – dangerous; 11 – careful; 12 – tidy;

5. Bài tập cấu tạo từ và từ loại trong Tiếng Anh có đáp án – Phần Chọn đáp án đúng:

1. The man will go to the match ______.

A. Sometime

B. Anywhere

C. Even if it rains

2. It’s time to eat ____!

A. Tomorrow

B. Now

C. Never

3. Turn off the light before you go _____.

A. Out

B. Seldom

C. Immediately

4. The cake is ______ frozen.

A. Anywhere

B. Completely

C. Inside

5. Dan _____ early on weekdays.

A. Gets always up

B. Always gets up

C. Gets up always

Đáp án

1. C; 2. B; 3. A; 4. B; 5. B

6. Bài tập cấu tạo từ và từ loại trong Tiếng Anh có đáp án – Phần phân loại từ:

1. I wear a lot of make-up in order to feel ___________(CONFIDENCE).

2. I am a very _________ person. I can never wait (PATIENT)

3. I always have my cell phone with me. I am completely _________ without it (HELP).

4. Mom hates those shoes. They are so __________(COMFORT)

5. My brother bought an outdoor jacket. It’s so _______when he goes hiking (PRACTICE).

6. It will be a _______ day today. The sun isn’t going to come out. (CLOUD)

7. Eating chips is not very _______ (HEALTH).

8. Most of our possessions are _________. We could live just as well without them (REPLACE)

9. She is really a ________person. She can play three different instruments and sing as well. (MUSIC)

10. The manual is completely________ . All the information is out-of-date (USE)

Đáp án

1. I wear a lot of make-up in order to feel ______confident_____(CONFIDENCE).

2. I am a very ____impatient_____ person. I can never wait (PATIENT)

3. I always have my cell phone with me. I am completely _____helpless____ without it (HELP).

4. Mom hates those shoes. They are so _____uncomfortable_____(COMFORT)

5. My brother bought an outdoor jacket. It’s so ____practical___when he goes hiking (PRACTICE).

6. It will be a ____cloudy___ day today. The sun isn’t going to come out. (CLOUD)

7. Eating chips is not very ____healthy___ (HEALTH).

8. Most of our possessions are ____replaceable_____. We could live just as well without them (REPLACE)

9. She is really a ____musical____ person. She can play three different instruments and sing as well. (MUSIC)

10. The manual is completely____useless____ . All the information is out-of-date (USE)