Bài tập tiếng Anh về câu tường thuật lớp 9 có kèm đáp án sẽ là nguồn tài liệu hữu ích giúp các bạn ôn tập nhuần nhuyễn dạng bài khó nhưng gặp rất nhiều trong bài kiểm tra và bài thi. Sau đây mời các bạn vào tham khảo.
Mục lục bài viết
1. Bài tập tiếng Anh về câu tường thuật lớp 9 có kèm đáp án:
Exercise 1: Rewrite following sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1. “Don’t repeat this mistake!” the instructor warned the sportsman.
2. “Phone me for an answer tomorrow” the manager said to the client.
3. Tom said to the girl “When did you have this picture taken?”
4. She asked her boyfriend “Is it true that your father fought in the last war?”
5. He said “I don’t understand why she has refused to join us on the trip”
6. “I’ll finish the work by the end of this week.” (promise)
7. “Can I borrow your pencil?” (ask)
8. “You ought to take a break, Andrew.” (advised)
Xem đáp án
1. The instructor warned the sportsman not to repeat that mistake.
2. The manager told the client to phone him (hoặc her) for an answer the next (hoặc following) day.
3. Tom asked the girl when she had had that picture taken.
4. She asked her boyfriend if it was true that his father had fought in the previous war.
5. He said that he didn’t understand why she had refused to join them on the trip.
6. He promised to finish the work by the end of that week
7. He asked to borrow my pencil
8. He advised Andrew to take a break
Exercise 2: Rewrite following sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1. “If I were you, I wouldn’t buy this car”.
He advised……
2. “Shall I carry your suitcase, Lan?” said Nam.
Nam offered……
3. “ Yes, all right. I’ll share the food with you, Dave”.
Ann agreed……
4. “ Sue, can you remember to buy some bread? ”.
Paul reminded……
5. “ Don’t touch anything in this room”, the man said to the children.
The man ordered……
6.” I must go home to make the dinner”, said Mary.
Mary……
7. “ Are you going to Ho Chi Minh City next week?” Tom asked me.
Tom asked……
8. “ Have you finished your homework?” Mom asked.
Mom asked if……
9. She said to me “ I can’t do it by myself”.
She told me that……
10.”Does your brother live in London,Nam?” Lan asked.
Lan wanted to know if……
11.”Don’t repeat this mistake again.”his father warned him.
His father warned him……
12.”Give me a smile,”The photographer said to me.
The……
13.”Don’t leave these book on the table”, the librarian said to the students à
The librarian told the students……
14.”Have you travelled abroad much?”he asked me.
He……
15.”Who has written this note?” the boss asked the secretary.
The boss asked……
16.”I have just received a postcard from my sister,”my friend said to me.
My friend told me……
17.”This story happened long ago”he said.
He said……
Xem đáp án
1. He advised not to buy this car
2. Nam offered Lan to carry her suitcase
3. Ann agreed to share food with Dave
4. Paul reminded Sue to buy some bread
5. The man ordered the children not to touch anything in this room
6. Mary said she had to go home to make the dinner
7. Tom asked me if he was going to Ho Chi Minh city the following week
8. Mom asked if I had finished my homework
9. She told me that she couldn’t do it herself
10. Lan wanted to know if Nam’s brother lived in London
11. His father warned him not to repeat that mistake again.
12. The photographer asked me to give him a smile
13. The librarian told the students not to leave those book on the table
14. He asked me if I had travelled abroad much
15. The boss asked the secretary who had written that note
16. My friend told me she had just recieved a postcard from her sister
17. He said that story had happend long before
2. Bài tập trắc nghiệm tiếng Anh về câu tường thuật lớp 9 có kèm đáp án:
Choose the correct answer
- Julia said, “I may leave tomorrow.”
A. Julia said that she might leave the next day.
B. Julia said that she might leave tomorrow.
C. Julia asked if she should leave the next day.
D. Julia informed me to leave tomorrow.
- He said, “Katherine is busy right now.”
A. He said Katherine was busy.
B. He informed that Katherine was busy then.
C. He said Katherine had been busy.
D. He informed me that Katherine is busy.
- My teacher told me, “You are suspended!.”
A. My teacher exclaimed that I am suspended.
B. My teacher exclaimed to me to suspend.
C. My teacher informed me that I was suspended.
D. My teacher exclaimed that I was suspended.
- He said, “I have been a great tutor.”
A. He said that he had been a great tutor.
B. He said that he was a great tutor.
C. He exclaimed that he was a great tutor.
D. He said that he has been a great tutor.
- Mr. Smith said, “We went for a trip to Japan.”
A. Mr. Smith said that they went for a trip to Japan.
B. Mr. Smith said that they were on a trip to Japan.
C. Mr. Smith said that they had gone for a trip to Japan.
D. Mr. Smith said they went for a trip to Japan.
- Anthony said, “I will take care of this matter.”
A. Anthony said that he would take care of that matter.
B. Anthony said that he will take care of that matter.
C. Anthony said that he would take care of that matter.
D. Anthony said that he will take care of that matter.
- “I am going out tonight.” My sister said.
A. My sister said that she was going out tonight.
B. My sister said that she was going out that night.
C. My sister said she was going out that night.
D. My sister said that she will be going out that night.
- The guard asked the man, “Who are you?”
A. The guard asked the man who he was.
B. The guard asked me who was I.
C. The guard asks me who he was.
D. The guard asked the man who I was.
- My friend said, “The concert ended yesterday.”
A. My friend said that the concert had ended yesterday.
B. My friend said that the concert ended the day before.
C. My friend said that the concert had ended the previous day.
D. My friend said that the concert ended already.
- My mom said, “Bring me a glass of water, please.”
A. My mom command me to bring her a glass of water.
B. My mom me to bring her a glass of water.
C. My mom asked me to brought her a glass of water.
D. My mom ordered me to bring her a glass of water.
- He said, “Let us have dinner here.”
A. He proposed that we had dinner there.
B. He asked if we wished to have dinner there.
C. He said that we should have dinner there.
D. He said that we had dinner there.
- The salesman said, “Are you interested in the scheme?”
A. The salesman said that if I was interested in the scheme.
B. The salesman said that if I were interested in the scheme.
C. The salesman asks if I am interested in the scheme.
D. The salesman asked me if I was interested in the scheme.
- She said, “Shut the door!”
A. She asked me whether I would shut the door.
B. She ordered me to shut the door.
C. She said that I should shut the door.
D. She shouted and said to shut the door.
- She said, “The train will be leaving soon.”
A. She said that the train would leave soon.
B. She said that the train is leaving.
C. She said that the train would be leaving soon.
D. She said that the train will leave soon.
- “Alas! It can’t be this bad.” Andy said.
A. Andy exclaimed with sorrow that that couldn’t be that bad.
B. Andy grieved that it couldn’t be that bad.
C. Andy said that it was really that bad.
D. Andy said with sorrow that that was bad.
- My teacher said, “The sun is a renewable energy source.”
A. My teacher said that the sun was a renewable energy source.
B. My teacher said that the sun is a renewable energy source.
C. My teacher told that the sun is a renewable energy source.
D. My teacher tells that the sun was a renewable energy source.
- The secretary said, “Is Mr. Brown in his office?”
A. The secretary said that if Mr. Brown was in his office.
B. The secretary enquired if Mr. Brown was in his office.
C. The secretary enquired that if Mr. Brown was in his office.
D. The secretary asked if Mr. Brown had been in his office.
- The policeman said, “Don’t cross the speed limit.”
A. The policeman said not to cross the speed limit.
B. The policeman asked if I would cross the speed limit.
C. The policeman forbade me to cross the speed limit.
D. The policeman asks if I had crossed the speed limit.
- Mr. Lee said, “I must attend the meeting.”
A. Mr. Lee said that he had to attend the meeting.
B. Mr. Lee said that it was must that he attend the meeting.
C. Mr. Lee said if he must attend the meeting.
D. Mr. Lee said that he would attend the meeting.
- She said, “What an astonishing view!”
A. She said that the view was astonishing.
B. She exclaimed that the view is astonishing.
C. She exclaimed with joy and said that the view was astonishing.
D. She exclaimed that the view was astonishing.
Đáp án:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| A | B | D | A | C | C | B | D | C | B |
| 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
| A | D | B | C | A | B | B | C | A | D |
3. Lí thuyết về câu tường thuật trong tiếng Anh:
Câu tường thuật trong tiếng Anh chia thành hai dạng chính là câu trực tiếp và câu gián tiếp. Đây là một phần kiến thức ngữ pháp quan trọng, thường được sử dụng khi muốn diễn đạt lại lời nói của người khác hoặc chính mình trong quá khứ.
Câu tường thuật trực tiếp (direct speech) là khi chúng ta truyền đạt chính xác lời nói của người khác. Ví dụ: “Bob said: ‘I have gone to BTS concerts 3 times this year!’” Đây là lời nói trực tiếp của Bob.
Câu tường thuật gián tiếp (indirect speech) là khi chúng ta diễn đạt lại lời nói của người khác mà không sử dụng trực tiếp từ ngữ ban đầu. Ví dụ: “Bob said that he had gone to BTS concerts 3 times that year.” Trong câu gián tiếp, chúng ta thay đổi từ ngữ để phản ánh lời nói của Bob.
Quá trình chuyển đổi từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp thường kèm theo việc thay đổi đại từ và thì của động từ, tùy thuộc vào cấu trúc ngữ pháp của câu tường thuật.
Ngoài ra, câu tường thuật cũng có thể được sử dụng để diễn đạt lại những gì được viết ra. Ví dụ như khi mô tả hành động viết và chia sẻ trên mạng xã hội: “Alex wrote he loved she too the moon and back, then posted it on Facebook and tagged Jessica – his girlfriend.”
Hy vọng phần giải thích này giúp bạn hiểu rõ hơn về câu tường thuật trong tiếng Anh. Nếu cần thêm thông tin hoặc ví dụ, bạn có thể yêu cầu thêm chi tiết.
